Przeglądaj wg Autor "Konodyba-Rorat, Bogna"

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  • Miniatura
    PozycjaOpen Access
    Chemical therats in agriculture
    (Wydawnictwo Uczelniane Zachodniopomorskiego Uniwersytetu Technologicznego w Szczecinie, 2022) Pilarczyk, Maria; Konodyba-Rorat, Bogna; Faculty of Management, Czestochowa University of Technology, Czestochowa, Poland; Faculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Czestochowa University of Technology, Czestochowa, Poland
    Farm work is highly diverse and can be intense during growing seasons. It involves machinery and tools, close contact with animals and changing environmental conditions. Farmers face many dangers as part of their everyday duties, among them being chemical hazards such as pesticides, fuels and lubricants, mineral fertilizers and disinfectants. This risk is followed by dust generated when growing plants, feeding animals and cleaning the farm. Mineral fertilizers should be applied in a way that is safe for the health of humans, animals and the environment. Work related to the application of fertilizers may be performed only by healthy adults after appropriate training: any sick workers require medical certification before working with mineral fertilizers. In all cases, direct contact with the skin and eyes should be avoided, and mineral fertilizers, especially dusty ones, should only be spread on windless days. Pesticides are among the most harmful compounds to which farmers are exposed. The user is at risk during their use, as well as while they are stored in a warehouse when disposing of residues and empty packaging. A thorough knowledge of risk factors significantly increases work safety in agriculture.
  • Miniatura
    PozycjaOpen Access
    Management and monitoring of plant protection products in agriculture with regard to human and animal health
    (Wydawnictwo Uczelniane Zachodniopomorskiego Uniwersytetu Technologicznego w Szczecinie, 2024-03-01) Pilarczyk, Maria; Konodyba-Rorat, Bogna; Faculty of Management, Częstochowa University of Technology, Częstochowa, Poland; Faculty of Management, Częstochowa University of Technology, Częstochowa, Poland
    The management and monitoring of plant protection products in agriculture involve the proper application of these products in appropriate doses and timings, monitoring their effectiveness, and minimizing their negative impact on the environment. Human health and environmental safety depend on the decisions made by farmers who use plant protection products in their production. In Poland, chemical agents are the most used tools for crop protection in the field. The European Union has very strict regulations and legal frameworks aimed at safeguarding human and animal health as well as the environment. There are specific regulations concerning the registration, application, sale, and monitoring of plant protection products under the EU’s policy. Relevant regulations and legal acts govern the permissible levels of plant protection product residues in food. Proper management of these products at the legislative level and during their application will contribute to reducing their adverse effects on human and animal health.