Przydatność Festuca pratensis i Trifolium pratense do podsiewu łąki na glebie organicznej

Miniatura

Data

2012

Tytuł czasopisma

ISSN czasopisma

Tytuł tomu

Wydawca

Wydawnictwo Uczelniane Zachodniopomorskiego Uniwersytetu Technologicznego w Szczecinie

Abstrakt

Studies were carried out in 2003–2007 on the meadow with the community of Festuca rubra, on the rot soil proper. In the meadow experiment two factors were studied – the dose of nitrogen (0, 60, 120, 180 kg · ha–1) and the grass-leguminous mixtures of seeds, with different participation of Festuca pratensis and Trifolium pratens1 e (1 – without sowing – control, 2 – Festuca pratensis – 100% – 30 kg · ha–1), 3 – Festuca pratensis – 70% + Trifolium pratense – 30%, 4 – Festuca pratensis – 50% – Trifolium pratense – 50%, 5 – Festuca pratensis – 30% + Trifolium pratense – 70% 6 – Trifolium pratense – 100% – 18 kg · ha–1). Analysis of the floristic composition of sward showed that the proportion of Festuca pratensis increased when seed quantity and nitrogen dose were enlarged, but there was no such regularity in the case of Trifolium pratense. Its share declined independently of the factors of the experiment in the subsequent study years. Between used combinations of experimental factors, the most productivity in terms of dry matter yield were objects sawed with mixture – 70% Festuca pratensis and 30%, Trifolium pratense and Trifolium pratense alone, fertilized with nitrogen doses of 120 and 180 kg · ha–1. Feed of individual objects characterized by similar chemical composition. The concentration of majority of analyzed elements (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn) corresponded to the level recommended for a good feed. Only the content of zinc and copper fluctuated below the norm, but phosphorus and potassium – it greatly exceeded.

Opis

Słowa kluczowe

dawki azotu, Festuca pratensis, mieszanki, plony, regeneracja runi, skład chemiczny, skład florystyczny, Trifolium pratense, użytki zielone, chemical composition, Festuca pratensis, floristic composition, grassland, mixtures, nitrogen dose, sward renovation, Trifolium pratense, yields

Cytowanie

Czyż H., Kitczak T., Stelmaszyk A., (2012). Przydatność Festuca pratensis i Trifolium pratense do podsiewu łąki na glebie organicznej. Folia Pomer. Univ. Technol. Stetin., Agric., Aliment., Pisc., Zootech. 300 (24), 33–42. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12539/1052