CO2 Sorbents Based on Spherical Carbon and Photoactive Metal Oxides: Insight into Adsorption Capacity, Selectivity and Regenerability

dc.contributor.authorPełech, Iwona
dc.contributor.authorKusiak-Nejman, Ewelina
dc.contributor.authorStaciwa, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorSibera, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorKapica-Kozar, Joanna
dc.contributor.authorWanag, Agnieszka
dc.contributor.authorLatzke, Filip
dc.contributor.authorPawłowska, Karolina
dc.contributor.authorMichalska, Adrianna
dc.contributor.authorNarkiewicz, Urszula
dc.contributor.authorMorawski, Antoni W.
dc.contributor.organizationZachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-24T12:53:02Z
dc.date.available2024-04-24T12:53:02Z
dc.date.issued2022-10-11
dc.description.abstractThis work aimed to obtain hybrid composites based on photoactive metal oxide and carbon having adsorption properties. The materials, composed of titanium dioxide or zinc oxide and spherical carbon, were obtained from resorcinol-formaldehyde resin, treated in a solvothermal reactor heated with microwaves and then subjected to carbonization, were received. The functional groups of pure carbon spheres (unsaturated stretching C=C, stretching C-OH and C-H bending vibrations), CS/ZnO and CS/TiO2 samples were determined by FT-IR analysis. The characteristic bands for ZnO and TiO2 were observed below 1000 cm(-1). The thermal oxidative properties are similar for TiO2- and ZnO-modified carbon spheres. We have observed that the increased carbon sphere content in nanocomposites results in starting the decomposition process at a lower temperature, therefore, nanocomposites have a broader combustion temperature range. The effect of the oxides' addition to carbon spheres on their adsorption properties was evaluated in detail by examining CO2 adsorption from the gas phase. The selectivity of CO2 over N-2 at a temperature of 25 degrees C and pressure of 1 bar (a novelty in testing CS-based sorbents) calculated for 3.00 CS/TiO2 and 4.00 CS/ZnO was 15.09 and 16.95, respectively. These nanocomposites exhibit excellent cyclic stability checked over 10 consecutive adsorption-desorption cycles.
dc.description.sponsorshipNCBiR, Norway Grants
dc.identifier.citationPełech I., Kusiak-Nejman E., Staciwa P., Sibera D., Kapica-Kozar J., Wanag A., Latzke F., Pawłowska K., Michalska A., Narkiewicz U., Morawski, A. W. (2022). CO2 Sorbents Based on Spherical Carbon and Photoactive Metal Oxides: Insight into Adsorption Capacity, Selectivity and Regenerability. Molecules. Vol. 27, iss. 20, pp. 1-18, no. 6802. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12539/2006en
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules27206802en
dc.identifier.projectNOR/POLNORCCS/PhotoRed/0007/ 2019-00
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12539/2006
dc.language.isoen
dc.page.number1-18
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.sourceMoleculesen
dc.subjectCarbon spheres
dc.subjectTitanium dioxide
dc.subjectphysical adsorption
dc.subjectcarbon dioxide adsorption
dc.subjectCO2 N2 selectivity
dc.subject.otherinżynieria chemiczna
dc.titleCO2 Sorbents Based on Spherical Carbon and Photoactive Metal Oxides: Insight into Adsorption Capacity, Selectivity and Regenerability
dc.typeArticle
publicationvolume.volumeNumberVol. 27, iss. 20, no. art. 6802

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